III Marine Expeditionary Force ( III MEF ) is a geological formation of the Marine Air-Ground Task Force of the United States Marine Corps. It is forward-deployed and able to quickly conduct operations across the spectrum from human-centered aid and catastrophe easing ( HA/DR ) to amphibious assault and high-intensity combat. It maintains a forward presence in Japan and Asia to support the Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan ( 1960 ) and early alliance relationships of the United States. III MEF besides conducts combined operations and training throughout the region in subscribe of the National Security Strategy for Theater Security Cooperation.
The Marines and sailors of III MEF engage in more than 65 aggregate, bilateral and multilateral discipline exercises annually throughout the Asia-Pacific region, in countries including treaty allies Japan, Thailand, South Korea, the Philippines, and Australia. These exercises build partner capacitance, develop and maintain strong regional alliances and military-to-military contacts. These exercises prepare III MEF to conduct operations ranging from major battle operations to humanitarian aid and calamity respite. III MEF has played a meaning character in humanitarian aid and disaster relief missions throughout the region. The MEF assisted the easing efforts led by the Government of Japan during Operation Tomodachi after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami. III MEF besides conducted HA/DR missions in Thailand in October 2011, the Philippines in October 2010, and Indonesia in October 2009. [ 1 ] Most recently in reply to the resulting humanist crisis from Typhoon Haiyan which struck the Philippines in 2013, III MEF activated as Joint Task Force 505 to conduct human-centered aid and calamity relief operations in support of the philippine politics. [ 2 ] More than 2,495 tons of relief supplies were delivered, and over 21,000 people were evacuated. [ 3 ]
deputation [edit ]
Commanded by a lieutenant general with its headquarters at Camp Courtney, III MEF ‘s deputation is to provide advancing based and deployed forces to the commander, U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, to conduct Phase 0 employment and field security cooperation events, digest contingencies and emergent requirements, and prepare to quickly execute existing operations plans in patronize of the theater and national military strategies. III MEF is organized as a Marine Air Ground Task Force ( MAGTF ) to provide a quickly deployable, elastic self-contained fight force. The Marines compound breeze, anchor, and logistics forces to operate as a coherent, self-sufficient force. Each deputation dictates the MAGTF ‘s scale and structure, giving the Marine Corps the flexibility to respond to any crisis and making a “ force in readiness. ” A MEF is the largest of all MAGTFs. [ 1 ]
history [edit ]
III Marine Expeditionary Force was activated as I Amphibious corps 1 October 1942 in Camp Elliott, San Diego, California. subsequently that month, they were deployed to Noumea, New Caledonia. The unit was redesignated as III Amphibious Corps 15 April 1944. III Amphibious Corps was deactivated on 10 June 1946. III Marine Expeditionary Force was activated 6 May 1965 at Da Nang, Republic of Vietnam. III MEF was re-designated to III Marine Amphibious Force ( III MAF ) 7 May 1965. III Marine Amphibious Force deployed to Camp Courtney, Okinawa April 1971. III MAF was redesignated to III Marine Expeditionary Force 5 February 1988. [ 1 ]
World War II [edit ]
During World War II, III MEF was known as I Marine amphibious Corps. It was renamed III Amphibious Corps on 15 April 1944, and took part in fighting against the japanese Empire in the Pacific field during World War II. It fought in some of the bloodiest battles, including the Solomon Islands campaign, the Mariana and Palau Islands campaign and the Volcano and Ryukyu Islands political campaign ( namely the Battle of Okinawa ). III Amphibious Corps redeployed to Tientsin, China, in September 1945, where it participated in the occupation of Northern China until June 1946. III Amphibious Corps was deactivated on 10 June 1946. [ 1 ]
Vietnam War [edit ]
III MEF was reactivated 6 May 1965 in Da Nang, Republic of Vietnam under Major General William R. Collins. 7 May 1965, III MEF was re-designated as III Marine Amphibious Force ( III MAF ) and consisted of the 1st Marine Division, 3rd Marine Division and the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing. The III MAF ‘s area of operations was in the northern I Corps Tactical Zone. III MAF participated in the Vietnam War from May 1965 – April 1971 operating from Quang Tri, Thua Thien, Quang Nam, Quang Tin, and Quang Ngai. III MAF deployed to Camp Courtney, Okinawa in April 1971 .
Since III MAF was redesignated to III Marine Expeditionary Force ( III MEF ) 5 February 1988, they have participated in many unlike operations. These operations include the irani Gulf War ‘s Operation Desert Shield, Operation Desert Storm, a well as Operation Provide Comfort in Southwest Asia and Iraq from Sept. 1990 – April 1991 and May–June 1991. III MEF elements have besides played a vital character in Operation Sea Angel in Bangladesh from May–June 1991 ; Operation Fiery Vigil in the Philippines June 1991 ; Operation Restore Hope and Operation Continue Hope in Somalia from December 1992 to March 1994. III MEF elements have besides had a significant impact on the Iraq War ‘s Operation Iraqi Freedom american samoa well as the Global War on Terrorism ‘s Enduring Freedom. One of the biggest roles III MEF plays in the Asia-Pacific region is humanitarian aid and disaster relief ( HA/DR ). III MEF elements participated in Operation Unified Assistance in reception to the tsunami calamity in Southeast Asia from December 2004 to February 2005. III MEF has besides assisted with the 2005 Kashmir earthquake reaction from October 2005 to March 2006 ; Philippine mudslide response in March and April 2006 ; 2006 Yogyakarta earthquake response in May and June 2006 ; Legazpi typhoon recovery in March 2007 ; 2007 Solomon Islands earthquake and tsunami reply in April 2007 ; Operation Sea Angel II in Bangladesh from November to December 2007 ; Operation Caring Response in Burma from May and June 2008 ; Taiwan typhoon easing in August 2009 ; Philippine typhoon and indonesian earthquake respite in October 2009 ; Philippine typhoon stand-in in October 2010 ; Operation Tomodachi in May 2011 ; Thailand deluge relief from October through November 2011 ; and Philippine typhoon easing in December 2012 and again in November 2013. [ 4 ]
social organization [edit ]
structure of the III MEF
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The III MEF, together with the I Marine Expeditionary Force, makes up the constitution of Marine Forces, Pacific. [ clarification needed ]
Units [edit ]
III MEF Band [edit ]
Staff Sergeant Kady Miller, leads the III Marine Expeditionary Forces Band, in the seventy-fifth Anniversary Liberation of Guam Parade, Hagatna, Guam, 21 July 2019 .
III MEF Band Bass Drum Head The III Marine Expeditionary Force Band (III MEF Band) is a united states marine corps military band which is the official border ring of the III MEF. Being located at Camp Courtney in Okinawa, Japan, it is the sole de facto melodious congressman of the USMC in the eastern hemisphere. It is besides one of two military bands in United States Marine Corps Forces, Pacific, with the other being the Marine Corps Forces Pacific Band ( MARFORPAC Band ). It normally performs throughout the southeast asian region, including at external military tattoo in South Korea and Japan. The dance band was awarded the title of 2018 Marine Corps Band of the Year in February 2018. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] The follow comprises the leadership of the band : [ 8 ]
- Commanding Officer/Band Director – CWO3 Andres Navarro
- Bandmaster – Master gunnery sergeant Carlos Flores
- Instrument Repair Technician – Gunnery Sergeant Jonathan Perrine
- Enlisted Conductor – Staff Sergeant Steven Andrews
- Drum Major – Staff Sergeant Kady Miller
- Small Ensemble Leader – Staff Sergeant Michael Newell
uniquely, the band has its own mascot, which helps represent the band when on parade. The history of the use of a mascot dates back to 1974, when the commanding general of the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing presented a Golden Retriever to the 1st MAW Band. On 21 June 2002, Private Chopper IV, the designated successor to the first three puppies with the same name, assumed his duties as the III MEF Band Mascot. He was replaced in November 2012 by Chopper V. Being an enlist marine, Chopper V has the ability to be promoted in absolute. [ 9 ]
gallery [edit ]
Locations and units [edit ]
tilt of commanders [edit ]
Awards and decorations [edit ]
celebrated erstwhile members [edit ]
gallery [edit ]
See besides [edit ]
Notes [edit ]
- Citations
- References used
Media related to III Marine Expeditionary Force at Wikimedia Commons
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