Of the versatile industries that have been flourishing around the world, ‘ Shipping ’ can be considered as the truly international diligence .
This is because it serves more than 90 % of the global ’ mho trade by cargo department of transportation and other merchant ships that do thus cleanly and cost-effectively. As a result, any particular ship can be governed by a management chain that spans many countries, besides these ships spend most of their times at ocean between assorted jurisdictions .
therefore, it was felt at the begin of the last hundred that there was a motivation of a universal governing body that in turn laid down rules and standards to regulate the ship process and the diligence worldwide.
thus the International maritime organization came into being .
The inaugural external treaty of any kind between nations can be traced spinal column to the treaty of ‘ base hit of life at ocean ’ – SOLAS, which was adopted by a few nations, post the catastrophe of Titanic .
Though the IMO was established in 1948 in Geneva, it was not enforced until 1959 at a meet held in London, its headquarters .
Purpose of the International Maritime Organization (IMO)
The main deputation and province of the International maritime organization are to develop and preserve a comprehensive model of regulations and policies for the transport industry and its activities like the nautical security, safety, technical cooperation, environmental concerns and legal matters .
IMO has been successfully disposing of this undertaking since its origin with the specify committees and sub-committees at the headquarters. The sessions of these committees are attended by numerous delegates and experts from the member countries and besides by non-governmental and intergovernmental organizations .
Non-governmental organizations might be given advisory status if they demonstrate expertness and competence to contribute according to the requirements of IMO .
Structure of the International Maritime Organisation (IMO)
The governing soundbox of the IMO is an assembly that meets bi-yearly. The assembly comprises of all the extremity states. In the intervene time between the Assembly sessions, a council acts as the governing soundbox. This council comprises of 40 member states who are elected by the assembly for a intend period of time.
Read more: How Maritime Law Works
The committees of respective tasks and duties mentioned above are besides governed and observed by these governing bodies. The secretariat has a work force of over 300 headed by the Secretary-General. The Secretary-General is elected by the Assembly and holds his post for a duration of 4 years .
Functions of IMO
The major areas of business, which the International nautical constitution has been able to bring under regulation, have been the prevention of accidents, setting up safety standards for ships and other vessels ( including blueprint and materials ) for the member states to abide by, maintaining adhesiveness to the established treaties of safety and security system, prevention of pollution and other evitable human disasters .
IMO besides facilitates technical foul co-operation among member states, setting up an audition and monitor system for these rules, standards and finally monitoring liabilities and recompense in case of transgress of any of these regulations .
therefore, the International nautical organization is playing a identical crucial function in modern society ’ sulfur build up towards a better and healthy commercial and transportation system environment .
Events and Awards By IMO
The external nautical administration besides organizes several events and awards to increase awareness about the maritime diligence and recognise those who have made a significant contribution .
Some of the main events and awards by the external maritime organization ( IMO ) are :
Read more: What is the Maritime Industry?
- World Maritime Day
- Day of the Seafarer
- IMO Awards – Award for exceptional bravery at sea and the international maritime prize
- IMO Ministerial Conference
- Women, Ports and Facilitation
The headquarters of IMO is in London, United Kingdom .
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disavowal : Views expressed are based on his own experience and that of others who have benefitted with his help. The generator and Marine Insight shall not warrant or assume any legal indebtedness or province for the accuracy, completeness or utility of any information provided herein .
