In 1996, the “ London Protocol ” was agreed to further modernize the Convention and, finally, replace it. Under the Protocol all plunge is prohibited, except for possibly acceptable wastes on the alleged “ inverse number ”. The Protocol entered into coerce on 24 March 2006 and there are presently 53 Parties to the Protocol. These pages include general information for the public and for States concerned in becoming Parties to the London Protocol 1996. Please pawl on the links to the impart for far information on relate issues.
information about the Convention and the Protocol can besides be found in the information cusp ( presently available in English only ) which contains details on what the London Convention is, achievements to date, the potential benefits and price of membership, a short list of the stream activities under the instruments and their relationship with other international agreements.
The Office for the London Convention/Protocol and Ocean Affairs works closely with a total of international organizations and diligence associations, a list can be found under the “ Links and References ” department to the leave.
Please note that official documents for meetings under the Convention and Protocol or intersessional meetings of working groups under the instruments are only available from the IMODOCS web site, at hypertext transfer protocol : //docs.imo.org. Registration is required to access the documents.
Text of the Convention and Protocol
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The fully text of the Protocol, with its 2006 amendments, and the text of the Convention can be found in the links on the right hand side. Please note that these are not license copies of the legal text, these can be downloaded from hypertext transfer protocol : //docs.imo.org, under the section “ Treaties ”.
What are the purpose and objectives of the London Convention and Protocol?
The objective of the London Convention and Protocol is to promote the effective dominance of all sources of marine pollution. Contracting Parties shall take effective measures to prevent contamination of the marine environment caused by dumping at sea ( see articles I and II of the Convention and article 2 of the Protocol ).
The aim of the London Convention is to control all sources of nautical pollution and prevent befoulment of the sea through regulation of dumping into the sea of waste materials. A alleged “ black- and grey-list ” approach is applied for wastes, which can be considered for administration at sea according to the luck they present to the environment. For the blacklist items dumping is prohibited. Dumping of the grey-listed materials requires a special allow from a destine national authority under rigid master and provided sealed conditions are met. All other materials or substances can be dumped after a general let has been issued.
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The purpose of the Protocol is exchangeable to that of the Convention, but the Protocol is more restrictive : application of a “ precautionary access ” is included as a general obligation ; a “ reverse list ” access is adopted, which implies that all dumping is prohibited unless explicitly permitted ; incineration of wastes at sea is prohibited ; export of wastes for the aim of dumping or incineration at sea is prohibited. Extended submission procedures and technical aid provisions have been included, while a alleged transitional menstruation allows new Contracting Parties to phase in complaisance with the Protocol over a period of five years, provided certain conditions are met .
Progress to date: Four decades of achievements
A video about the achievements of the Convention and Protocol over the survive 40 years, since the adoption of the London Convention in 1972, can be found here.
An across-the-board compilation of the events leading up to the adoption of the Convention and Protocol, a well as many of the diachronic documents ( meet reports, etc. ), is available on the IMO Maritime Knowledge Centre web site.
